New Delhi – India is currently grappling with an extreme weather dichotomy, as scorching heatwaves intensify in the western and central parts of the country, while a severe spell of thunderstorms, hailstorms, and heavy rainfall batters the northern and eastern regions. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued multiple warnings, indicating that this volatile weather will likely persist through the coming days.
Scorching Heat Grips Western and Central India
Parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat are enduring relentless heat, with temperatures already exceeding 45°C in several areas. The IMD has placed Rajasthan on a red alert for heatwave conditions, with similar warnings issued for Gujarat, Maharashtra, and western Madhya Pradesh through Thursday, May 14, 2026. This intense heat is attributed to a strong anticyclone over northwest India, creating a "heat dome" characterized by clear skies and sinking air. The prolonged exposure to such high temperatures poses a significant risk of heat-related illnesses, prompting authorities to advise residents to stay indoors during peak afternoon hours and remain hydrated. Warm night conditions are also expected to prevail in isolated pockets of Rajasthan, offering little respite from the oppressive heat.
Thunderstorms and Rainfall Bring Disruption to North and East
In stark contrast, northern and eastern India are experiencing severe weather disturbances. Delhi-NCR, Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir, and Uttar Pradesh have been hit by thunderstorms accompanied by lightning and gusty winds. Similar conditions are forecast for Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Coastal Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu. While these regions may see some relief from the extreme heat, the heavy rainfall and storms bring their own set of challenges, including potential travel disruptions and damage to property and crops. The IMD has predicted thunderstorms and gusty winds for Delhi-NCR even as temperatures are expected to rise steadily in the coming days, with heatwave conditions potentially developing between May 16 and May 20.
Monsoon on the Horizon Amidst Weather Extremes
Amidst these ongoing weather extremes, there are early signals of the approaching southwest monsoon. Conditions are reportedly becoming favorable for the monsoon's advancement over the Andaman Sea later this week. This suggests that while the country continues to battle immediate weather threats, the seasonal shift that brings much-needed rainfall to most of India is on its way. The IMD's forecast indicates no significant change in maximum temperatures over most parts of the country until May 18, suggesting that the current weather patterns will continue to dominate for at least another week, with residents urged to stay informed about local weather advisories.